national forest

Top 4 Most Spiritual Places in the US

Since college, I’ve been what some might call “into spirituality,” and in my travels around the US, I’ve come across quite a few places where the energy is high, and it’s exceptionally easy to connect to the earth. These are places full of local legends, spiritual awakenings, and metaphysical connections, and I love coming across places like these when I’m traveling, so I decided to compile a list of my favorites so far, so if you’re looking to get away from it all, one of these places might be for you.

(I’ll likely create more of these later on, as I explore more places around the world. This piece is centered around the Continental US)

Joshua Tree, CA

Joshua Tree, CA

1: Sedona, AZ

There’s no question Sedona had to be on this list. Sedona is known as a spiritual vortex—a place where the spiritual energy is high, and healing is possible. Sedona has many points that are specifically known as Vortexes, and these areas are known to help aid in meditation and self exploration. You’ll also find spots like metaphysical shops and health food restaurants in town for the full experience. The people of Sedona are as interesting as the land, and you might just run into people selling sage (but please don’t buy from anyone who isn’t of Native ancestry), meditating, doing yoga, or handing out Sedona heart rocks.

Some of the most powerful places in Sedona for experiencing the Vortex magic are:

·       Boynton Canyon

·       Cathedral Rock

·       Airport Mesa

·       Bell Rock

Sedona is a great place to ground yourself, be one with the desert, and spend some time under the stars, and if you’re not into spirituality, it’s worth going just for the views.

Sedona is located on Honanki and Palatki land and you can visit the ruins of their old dwellings during a visit.

Learn more about Sedona, AZ here:

Cathedral Rock Hike, Sedona, AZ

Cathedral Rock Hike, Sedona, AZ

2: Devils Tower, WY

Devils Tower is most recognizable from its movie role in Close Encounters of the Third Kind, and while you (likely) won’t run into any extraterrestrials at this famous National Monument in Wyoming, you might find yourself connecting to the earth a little more than usual here. And the good news is, the devil is no where to be found either. Most importantly, Devils Tower is a Native American holy site, known to the Cheyenne as Bear Lodge. Other tribes such as the Mandan and Arapaho refer to it as Bear’s Hat and Bear’s Tipi respectively, and many Native Americans have used it as a site for ceremonies and rituals for centuries.

As this is a holy site for Native peoples, it is important to respect that during your visit. Do hike around the tower and appreciate its beauty and energy, but don’t touch prayer flags and other holy objects left around the tower.

Learn more about Devils Tower here:

Devils Tower National Monument, WY

Devils Tower National Monument, WY

3: Mount Shasta, CA

Mount Shasta is an incredible site to see, but it’s also one of the most significant spiritual centers in the world. Many spiritualists know Mount Shasta as Mother Earth’s root chakra, and some connect it with legends of ancient Lumeria, whose people supposedly live beneath the mountain today, waiting for the earth to experience a spiritual awakening. Many people flock to Mount Shasta to experience growth, healing, and finding their life’s purpose, and when we went to fill up water at a local spring, there was talk from locals about it being the water of the gods. The energy is strong here, and in town, you’ll find plenty of metaphysical and crystal shops to explore.

Mount Shasta is also home to many legends from Native tribes, including the Shasta, Wintu, and Modoc tribes just to name a few.

If you aren’t sure about spirituality, don’t fret, Mount Shasta is still worth the visit, and a dip in Lake Siskiyou can’t be beat.

Hiking in Mount Shasta, CA

Hiking in Mount Shasta, CA

4: Joshua Tree, CA

My first trip to Joshua Tree was in 2018, and if you’ve been following along for a while, you’ll know that it’s one of my favorite places in California. On our way to that trip, a friend of mine said “there’s a special desert magic in Joshua Tree,” and she was right! From the dark sky zone level stars, to the silhouettes of Joshua Trees in the sunrise light, there truly is magic here. On top of that, this National Park actually does have its own vortices, just like Sedona, and is known for spiritual and healing retreats.

I personally love to visit Joshua Tree for the solitude, the rock scrambling, and that old desert magic, but it’s not uncommon to find yoga and meditation retreats here.

Joshua Tree is located on Serrano, Mojave, Cahuilla, and Chemehuevi land.

Learn more about Joshua Tree here:

Secret view in Joshua Tree National Park, CA

Secret view in Joshua Tree National Park, CA

Honorable Mentions:

·       Moab, UT

·       Great Sand Dunes National Park, CO

·       Mount Hood, OR

Spirituality can mean something different to everyone, but when it comes to finding places with strong energy that allow for the best connection to the earth, you can’t go wrong with these. So whether you’re just looking to get away from it all, or maybe plan a retreat for people looking to heal, these spots should be on your list. (And if you’re just a traveler looking for adventure, you can’t go wrong with a visit here either!)

Backpacking in Wyoming's Last Wilderness

When you go on your first backpacking trip, nothing can prepare you for the pain. In your hips, in your legs, the mental discomfort of forcing yourself to reach a destination your body doesn’t think you can reach. You will be carrying a good fraction of your body weight and fueling yourself with dehydrated food.

For my first backpacking trip, my boyfriend, Jared, convinced me to venture with him into one of the Lower 48’s last true wildernesses: the Bridger Wilderness. We planned on 15 miles a day, something only experienced backpackers can do. I’m a hiker. I’ve been hiking for about 4 years now, but I haven’t carried a 30+ pound pack on my back over the long distances I usually hike in a day. Starting out, I suddenly felt connected to Cheryl Strayed, realizing that I couldn’t possibly make it 15 miles when it took me twice as long to cover a mile than it would with just my normal day pack on.

By the time we made it to Eklund Lake, there was talk about stopping, less than halfway to our original goal of Titcomb Basin. We were here to experience the Wind River Range, some of the last untouched wilderness in the country. You can’t drive to the Winds. There are no roads that lead here. The closest many people make it is Photographer’s Point, about 4.5 miles in, where the day hikers usually stop.

The view from Photographer’s Point

The view from Photographer’s Point

But I didn’t want to stop at Eklund Lake. I wanted to feel like I accomplished something, and in my brain, that meant at least making it to Seneca Lake, which is often used as one of two base camps for the Titcomb Basin (the other being Island Lake).

Finally at Seneca Lake

Finally at Seneca Lake

With hundreds of people on the trail, we didn’t see any wildlife except the scattered ground squirrels and chipmunks, and baby birds screaming for food in the trees. I had hoped to see a moose or a bear (from a distance), something that would make this place feel more wild than the parks I usually hike in, but the truth is, the journey itself was what made it wild. At no point did we know how far we’d walked, or how much further we’d have to walk. By the time we made it to Seneca, the avocado I’d packed and meant to eat for lunch suddenly became the best thing I’d ever tasted, but I was still craving potato chips or something other than the sugary protein bars I’d packed due to the last minute decision to go on this trip in the first place.

Entering the wild

Entering the wild

By the time we reached mile 17 over two days, my knee injury decided to scream at me. The last thing I wanted was to walk anymore. But we had to keep going so that we didn’t have to spend another night in the tent. So we kept going, and when we returned to the van, I collapsed on the bed and was so thankful for my tiny home on the road. I was so thankful that I could return to the trailhead and be home. But my body still hurts, even as I write this little recap. My hips are still bruised from carrying my pack, my legs are still sore, and yet, I’m inspired to go again. Not now, but eventually.

-HWS

#RecreateResponsibly and Irresponsible Tourism

Since quarantine began back in March, many full time vagabonds, outdoorsy folks, guides, climbers, etc… have been begging for campgrounds, trails, and parks to reopen. And now that they are, many of us are finding that things are not turning out the way we imagined. The outdoors have always been my safe space, my place for finding myself close to nature, dipping my toes in rivers, and hugging trees. I live and breath Leave No Trace, and have personally told people in National Parks to stop littering, or nicely explained to them why they should stay on the trail. As lovers of the outdoors, it’s what we do, to keep these places beautiful, and the way we found them (or better).

Death Valley National Park, CA

Death Valley National Park, CA

But since lockdown began in early spring, and with US citizens on further lockdown from the rest of the world, many people are taking to the road and exploring their own country for the first time during the summer months when they would normally be traveling overseas. This has lead to an influx of visitors in National Parks, National Forests, State Parks, trails, and even dispersed camping areas that full time vanlifers and nomads depend upon. This makes for a complicated decision. Of course I’m all for more people getting to explore the outdoors, and learning to see value in these places, but the problem is, it is clear that that value is not being seen by these visitors. Many of these people are leaving piles of trash that the National Parks can’t clean up due to understaffing, using the restroom in places they shouldn’t (leading to a shutdown of National Forest dispersed camping… again), and simply overcrowding areas that are normally a peaceful getaway from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Grand Canyon National Park, AZ

Grand Canyon National Park, AZ

What is #RecreateResponsibly?

The hashtag #recreateresponsibly popped up amongst National Parks, outdoor gear companies, and outdoor enthusiasts a few months ago, when parks were starting to open up again, with the goal of teaching people how to recreate in a world where COVID exists. However, many of the suggestions that went along with the original Recreate Responsibly list mirrored those already reflected in the popular Leave No Trace list that outdoor enthusiasts follow. The new suggestions however, included choosing less crowded destinations, keeping 6 feet from other people, and working to make sure that you are maintaining a healthy environment for the communities you might be visiting.

We are all familiar with social distancing, but the amount of people me and other outdoor lovers have been witnessing at normally empty spaces is a huge problem. Why is this a problem, you might be asking. Well, read on.

Sequoia National Park, CA

Sequoia National Park, CA

Why People Are Ruining the Outdoors

Crowds are something we all have to deal with, especially in the summer months. But the fact is, more people = more litter, more poop (sorry, but it’s true), and less of an ability to social distance.

It’s okay to be new to the outdoors. In fact, I welcome it, as long as you are willing to learn to respect it. There is a very specific etiquette that comes with visiting outdoor spaces, and while most people might not already be familiar with it, it’s easy to learn and execute.

The problem is, people are treating these places like Disneyland. They’re bringing in and leaving trash, they’re creating crowds and lines, and they’re approaching animals like they are visiting a petting zoo. It’s important to remember that these places are wild. Incredibly wild. They don’t follow the rules of your domesticated world, so it’s important to learn to respect them, so that you can get the most out of them.

When people don’t respect these places (and each other while visiting them), it makes it easy for the government to decide that they need to close them down again, thus making things more difficult for those of us who actually depend on them to survive.

Yellowstone National Park, WY

Yellowstone National Park, WY

What is Leave No Trace?

I actually have a whole blog post about Leave No Trace (LNT) principles, so I’ll make this quick! Leave No Trace is the guidelines for recreating in the outdoors, and it is what #recreateresponsibly is based on. There are 7 LNT principles:

1: Plan ahead and prepare

2: Travel and camp on durable surfaces

3: Dispose of waste properly

4: Leave what you find

5: Minimize campfire impacts

6: Respect Wildlife

7: Be Considerate of Other Visitors

Valley of Fire State Park, NV

Valley of Fire State Park, NV

And to add a few for COVID times: Wear a mask when in a crowded area, stay 6 feet away from others when possible and safe (ie: it wouldn’t involve anyone falling off a cliff), and avoid crowded parks and trails if you can. However, these lie in the “respect others” category in my opinion.

When people don’t follow these guidelines, it makes it really hard for everyone to enjoy the outdoors. Because of course, these are public lands—no one is forbidden from exploring them—however, it is important that you treat these places with respect, so that they can stay to be explored by others for years to come.

Congaree National Park, SC

Congaree National Park, SC

Why #RecreateResponsibly is Being Aimed at the Wrong Crowd

Answer these questions: are you an outdoorsy person? Do you follow outdoor brands such as REI, Backcountry, Merrell, or Patagonia on Instagram? Do you follow any National Parks on Instagram?

If you answered YES to any of these questions, likely, you’ve heard the term Recreate Responsibly thrown around in your internet world in recent months. You might even be getting tired of hearing it because you know not to litter and to stick to less popular trails. You even have local secrets that have always been empty… until now. And the reason for that is, Recreate Responsibly is being aimed at the wrong group of people.

Indiana Dunes National Park, IN

Indiana Dunes National Park, IN

The people who need to learn to recreate responsibly are those who are new to the outdoors, those who have never visited a National Park before, those who are venturing out for the first time. We welcome these people in our favorite outdoor spaces. I firmly believe that it’s hard to think about preserving our environment when you don’t have a connection with the outdoors, so welcoming newcomers is something that I’m all for—it will teach them that nature has something for them to love. But without the proper education, it’s hard for people to treat these places any different than if they were visiting a local zoo.

When you enter a National Park, you are often handed a map, and sometimes a flyer with Park information. Would it be so hard to add the LNT principles to that flyer? Would it help the problem? And what about National Forests, BLM Land, and the backcountry? These are questions that I’m not sure I have the answer to, but it’s important to consider them. More education is absolutely needed when it comes to keeping our wild spaces wild, and therefore, keeping them accessible to both those who have always loved them, and those who are discovering them for the first time.

Badlands National Park, SD

Badlands National Park, SD

If you are planning your first trip to a National Park, and want some help getting prepared for your trip so that you too can #RecreateResponsibly, reach out to me on Patreon. I offer trip planning services that can help you to be prepared for anything the outdoors might throw your way. Click the button below to sign up so we can start chatting!

Where To Go This Summer to Beat the Crowds

With so many people planning domestic travel for 2020, an overwhelming amount of travel questions these days have to do with road tripping. It seems to be the method of travel people are preferring this summer, with air travel feeling simply out of the question. No matter what, a road trip full of National Parks might sound incredibly enticing.

Disclaimer: this post may contain affiliate links

As someone who lives full time on the road, I’ve been able to see the world of road travel evolving with COVID-19 firsthand. And with Parks reopening, it’s becoming clear that some parks are going to be far more crowded than others.

Getting outside this summer might just seem like the ideal way to social distance while still getting to see something new, and you’re right! As campgrounds begin to open and visitor centers increase access, this is a great way to learn about nature, get to see some beautiful scenery, and voyage to somewhere new. The thing is, some parks are far more crowded than others. This year, I could definitely see parks limiting capacity at the gate, so here are some alternatives to the Lower 48’s most popular National Parks.

While one of the most popular parks, Wyoming’s Yellowstone is one that’s already drawing crowds. Keep reading to find out where to head instead.

While one of the most popular parks, Wyoming’s Yellowstone is one that’s already drawing crowds. Keep reading to find out where to head instead.

Instead of Yosemite, try Kings Canyon!

This California park has everything Yosemite has except Half Dome and El Cap. Here, you’ll find similar giant rock monoliths, dense Sequoia forests, and lots of wildlife. It’s also adjacent to Sequoia National Park, so you can check off two parks at once! Kings Canyon is perfect for scenic drives, hiking, waterfall chasing, and wildlife viewing, and it’s perfect for anyone who wants Yosemite’s natural landscape without the crowds the popular park brings in.

From the Mist Falls Trail in Kings Canyon National Park (2018)

From the Mist Falls Trail in Kings Canyon National Park (2018)

Instead of Grand Canyon, try Bryce Canyon!

While Bryce Canyon and the Grand Canyon are fairly different (and Canyonlands might have more of that classic canyon feel—but I only recommend spots I’ve personally visited), Bryce Canyon in Utah is one of the most unique landscapes in the US. It’s full of hoodoos—giant rock formations that look like strange sandcastles. It is definitely less trafficked than the Grand Canyon, so you’ll be more likely to have a distanced Rim hike here than at the natural wonder in Arizona.

Bryce Canyon’s Hoodoos are like nothing else in the country

Bryce Canyon’s Hoodoos are like nothing else in the country

Instead of Yellowstone, try the Grand Tetons!

Of course, the Tetons aren’t an active volcano like Yellowstone, and you won’t find the Grand Prismatic Spring here, nor will Old Faithful erupt for you, but the truth is, Yellowstone is easily one of the most crowded National Parks I’ve ever been to. Just south of Yellowstone, likes the Grand Tetons, a range in the Rockies just overshadowed by its volcanic northern brother. The Tetons has some of the best mountains views you’ll ever get, and has tons of lakes to explore if you like kayaking or paddleboarding. The Grand Tetons are a hiker’s paradise, and you’ll be just as likely to see bison here as in Yellowstone.

The Grand Tetons at sunset in June 2019

The Grand Tetons at sunset in June 2019

Instead of Mount Rainier, try the North Cascades!

Mount Rainier is one of the most popular National Parks on the west coast. With towering mountains and melting glaciers, there are few parks like it, but if you’re looking to avoid crowds, you might consider hitting North Cascades instead. This is a small park interspersed with Forest Land, but it’s stunning, and it’s one of the most dog friendly parks in the country. You will have to do a bit more hiking to see cool sites here, though, so pack your hiking shoes!

From the top of the very strenuous Thornton Lakes Trail in North Cascades National Park

From the top of the very strenuous Thornton Lakes Trail in North Cascades National Park

Instead of Badlands, try Theodore Roosevelt!

The Badlands is a stunning landscape that usually symbolizes the reason people travel to the Dakotas in the first place, but its grassy counterpart in North Dakota is often overlooked. Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a highly underrated spot a few hours north of South Dakota’s Badlands, and is home to bison, prairie dogs, and more, and is also known as one of the least visited parks in the country.

Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s unique landscape

Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s unique landscape

Never planned a road trip before? Click HERE for all my tips on how to survive long haul trips on the road!

When it comes to traveling post-pandemic, sticking to domestic travel might be the best option for a while. And that’s okay! There are plenty of amazing sites right in your own backyard, it’s just a matter of knowing where to look.

Need gear for your first camping trip? Click the link below and receive 20% off eco-friendly gear from Madera Outdoor!

Your Guide to Our Public Lands

During my time on the road, I’ve spent a lot of time on public land. From my slight obsession with the National Park Service, to using BLM and Forest Land to park my van overnight, I’ve experienced just about every type of public land there is in the United States. The thing is, all these terms can get confusing, and I’ve seen it happen more than once where state parks and BLM land are mistaken for National Parks. Each type of public land is vastly different, has different rules and expectations, and are run by different sectors of the government. This is a complete guide to exploring public land in the United States.

Dispersed camping on BLM land in California

Dispersed camping on BLM land in California

National Parks

National Parks are easily the most popular and the most commonly referenced public land in the US. Many people believe that all public land is Park Land, which is an easy mistake to make. I used to think the same thing! But really, National Park only refers to the 419 sites run by the National Park Service. This includes sites with “Park Status” such as Yosemite, the Grand Canyon, and Yellowstone, as well as National Monuments (Devils Tower), National Military Parks (Gettysburg), National Historic Parks (Harper’s Ferry), and other natural sites, such as National Lakeshores, Recreation Areas, and Seashores.

The National Park Service (NPS) is my personal favorite because they truly go out of their way to protect their land. National Parks are zones free from hunting, lumber, fishing, and more, and are solely used for recreation, conservation, and education.

Bryce Canyon National Park, UT

Bryce Canyon National Park, UT

Camping is only allowed in National Parks if you are in a developed campground. Lots of NPS campgrounds can be reserved in advance, but some are first come first served, so check on the Park’s website before visiting. Backcountry camping is allowed, but like with all public lands, you must have a permit.

Most National Parks require an entrance fee to visit, and this can range from $20-35 depending on the park. I highly suggest purchasing an America the Beautiful Pass if you are planning on visiting more than 3 National Park Service sites per year.

Glacier National Park, MT

Glacier National Park, MT

National Forests

While the word “national” often means National Forests get lumped in with National Parks, they are vastly different from each other. The main difference is that National Forests are run by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), not the NPS. National Forests are not necessarily actual forests. They often don’t actually have trees! They’re just called forests by the USDA. Oftentimes, National Forests surround National Parks, and they’re recognizable by their brown and yellow welcome signs.

National Forests are always free to visit, as they often surround roads and highways. You will, however have to pay to camp in most developed campgrounds, and sometimes there is a parking fee for trailheads and picnic areas. An America the Beautiful Pass will waive parking fees for National Forests, but not camping fees.

Cathedral Rock, a trail maintained by one of Sedona, AZ’s many National Forests

Cathedral Rock, a trail maintained by one of Sedona, AZ’s many National Forests

The USDA is very different from the NPS in the way that they protect their land. Often, people can secure fishing or hunting permits in National Forests (but, please don’t. You know, respect nature). The USDA will use parts of National Forests for lumber farming, so land is not as protected in a National Forest as it is in a National Park.

The main plus-side of National Forests is something I discovered in the vanlife community, but anyone who camps often will benefit from this as well. National Forests usually allow dispersed camping: camping in undeveloped areas. This means you can park off of just about any dirt road in the Forest, and camp for free, so for overlanders and car campers, this can be a great way to never have to pay for a place to stay during a long road trip. Disclaimer: check the USDA website for the Forest you are in to check if there are any specific dispersed camping regulations in the area.

Fun Fact! The USDA and National Forest sector of our public lands is home to the only National Grassland in the prairie region of the United States. The Sheyenne National Grassland is located in North Dakota and it is absolutely gorgeous and unexpected if you happen to be going through the middle of the country.

Sheyenne National Grasslands, ND

Sheyenne National Grasslands, ND

State Parks

Believe it or not, people often also confuse State Parks for National Parks. State Parks are incredibly different from National Parks. State Parks are not run by the federal government like the other public lands on this list. State Parks are run by their state’s specific state government, so their rules and laws depend on those of the state, versus those of the federal government. State Parks are often smaller (other than the beautiful Anza Borrego Desert State Park in CA), and all of them require entrance fees averaging at about $10 across the country. The America the Beautiful Pass will not grant you entrance to a State Park (believe me, I’ve tried, many times), and instead, you must purchase a state parks pass for each separate state you visit.

State Parks include State Forests, State Historic Parks, and State Beaches, and we can just go ahead and lump County Parks and similar in this category as well.

Valley of Fire State Park, NV

Valley of Fire State Park, NV

BLM Land

BLM Land is one of the most confusing concepts for most people. BLM Land is not run by the National Park Service, or the Department of Agriculture, but is instead run by a completely different sector of the United States Federal Government—the Bureau of Land Management.

BLM Land is mostly for camping, rather than other types of recreation. While BLM Land does have developed campgrounds, it’s most often referred to when speaking about dispersed camping. Just like National Forest developed campgrounds, BLM Land developed sites do usually have a fee, and are usually first come first served. Dispersed sites can be found on the sides of secondary (dirt) roads, and are usually unmarked.

Parked on BLM Land in Alabama Hills, CA

Parked on BLM Land in Alabama Hills, CA

Disclaimer: Dispersed camping in both National Forests and on BLM Land is not for everyone. While “free” might sound enticing, these spots have no facilities, no water, and no bathrooms. You must properly dispose of waste (trash and… you know), and Leave No Trace whenever using these sites.

LEARN LNT PRINCIPLES HERE

While public land is everywhere, it is a concept that usually confuses people. Not all public land is the same, and it’s important to know the difference before you go out and use any of it. But the main thing to remember, as with all public land, it’s important to be respectful. Do some extra research on specific destinations prior to visiting, and leave sites the way you found them. Safe travels!


Looking to plan a road trip that takes you to public land sites in the US? My 3 month, 48 state road trip route is now available in the SHOP!

What I Packed for One Week in The Cascades

This past week, I went on a far different trip than what I’d normally plan for myself. I’d been thinking about getting my Wilderness First Aid certification for a while, and when I got an opportunity to do so with my favorite volunteer group, GIVE Volunteers, I jumped at the chance. This wasn’t just going to be a two-day, 16-hour WFA course, we’d also be learning outdoor leadership, international guide skills, and risk management. The entire program lasted one week and took place in the North Cascades of Washington during the last months of the Pacific North West’s deep winter. Since it was such a unique program, I figured it would be most useful to you, as readers, to know what I packed for this environment.

(This post may contain affiliate links)

Cascade backcountry

Cascade backcountry

Outdoor Essentials

As this was a wilderness education course, we were required to bring a sleeping bag and other types of outdoor gear, as well as the expected gear. Half of my big 65L bag was taken up by my favorite zero degree sleeping bag from Madera Outdoor. As we didn’t know how effective the heat in our lodging would be, it was essential to pack for the worst, just in case.

Other outdoor gear that I’m so glad I brought along included my Merrell Moab hiking shoes, since they’re already broken in and fully waterproof. The best socks for this excursion actually ended up being my hiking socks, so make sure you bring a few pairs of those as well if you’re heading to Washington’s mountains in the snow season. A day pack is also essential for staying outside for long periods of time! Other than that, most of our outdoor gear was provided. If you’re not going to the Cascades with a tour group, though, I’d suggest investing in either microspikes or snowshoes for hiking, as well as trekking poles—I wouldn’t have made it through the week without them!

The woods by our lodge in the Cascade Mountains

The woods by our lodge in the Cascade Mountains

Cold Weather Essentials

It was between 20 and 40 degrees pretty much the entire week, so layers were key. As we learned in our WFA course, “be bold, start cold!” which means starting with a base layer and adding layers as you get colder from being outside, since exertion will warm you up quick! I brought a few base layer shirts, one fleece, one sweatshirt, and my ski coat. As for bottoms, I had leggings as a base layer, and then on really cold days, added (second hand) wool ski pants. My outer layer for snow was always a goretex shield. It’s also important to always carry extra socks in case yours get wet! It’s also essential to make sure you have waterproof gloves (for making snowballs, obviously). Two other things I wouldn’t have done this week without were my Buff and a warm beanie.

In terms of non-clothes, bringing an extra blanket was a great decision for sleeping in a cabin in the woods in the middle of the Cascades in winter!

Waterfall in Cascade backcountry

Waterfall in Cascade backcountry

Overall, I was able to fit all of this gear and a few more non-essentials (laptop, book, snacks, etc…) in one 65L backpacking bag and one 22L daypack. The truth is, the cold allows you to re-wear so many of your clothes, so you don’t need to worry about packing an entirely fresh outfit for everyday, especially if you’re visiting the Cascades to spend time outside. The Cascades are absolutely beautiful, yet might feel a bit overwhelming to visit in the winter. But don’t avoid it, embrace the cold—you’ll be met with some of the most beautiful and authentic nature you’ve ever seen.

If you are interested in doing a program with GIVE Volunteers, make sure you put me (Halle Homel) down as a reference, and email or message me via my contact page with any questions you may have!